Weeds Control Without Poisons Pdf Converter

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It’s exciting when plants you have nurtured begin to grow in your yard. Green, lush grass. Colorful flower beds. A thriving vegetable garden. Unfortunately, when it comes to caring for our outdoor spaces, there’s always one thing you can count on: you’re going to have to deal with weeds.

One topic that’s always in season is how to get rid of weeds in your lawn without chemicals.While weeds can be annoying, if you make a plan in advance and attack the problem early in the season, you can make less work for yourself over time. Below, we identify some common weeds in the south and what you can do to get rid of them naturally, without harming your lawn or garden plants. Common WeedsMany weeds in our gardens spread through airborne seeds or runners and can be difficult to fully eradicate.

Some of the weeds to watch out for in your garden include the following:. Broadleaf or common plantain, a plant with oval leaves and parallel veins. This weed likes disturbed and infertile soil and can withstand repeated mowing. Henbit has ruffled leaves and tiny purple flowers that provide an early food source for butterflies. Lambsquarters has oval or triangular leaves and appears dusty from a white coating on the leaves. Purslane has succulent-like teardrop leaves on the end of long branches. It propagates by seed, root division and from bits of stem.

Ragweed shows up early in the season, often in vacant lots and other areas that aren’t regularly maintained, and can be easy to miss. Then by late summer the plants can shoot up to three feet in height and cause terrible allergies for those sensitive to it.

Prostrate spurge is the plant that fills in exposed soil and grows in the cracks in your sidewalks. Growing low to the ground, spurge has pink, hairy stems and small oval leaves.

Yellow woodsorrel has three leaves that look similar to a clover, sometimes with a purple tint and has white or gold flowers. Crabgrass may be one of the most annoying weeds. As a “grass”, it can be difficult to notice initially, but its thick, spreading habit in both the lawn and garden make it a nuisance with no redeeming qualities.

Dandelion is a common and recognizable plant with its sunny yellow flowers that turn into puffballs of seeds. It loves to grow in well-fertilized lawns.What Is Your Best Protection Against Weeds?The best way to deal with weeds is to tackle the issue before the growing season ever begins, by smothering garden beds, mulching winter gardens or using natural pre-emergent weedkillers. One natural weedkiller is, a byproduct of the corn milling process, which works best when applied early in the season. It can prevent weed seeds from sprouting in your lawn and garden and it’s entirely nontoxic.Once weeds start to appear, try weeding by hand.

It’s inexpensive and can offer you a healthy workout. For weeds with a taproot, get a dandelion weeding tool, which is a long tool that you can insert into the ground to easily pop the entire plant out by the root. Be careful about composting weeds, as some may go to seed in the compost pile unless immediately covered. You can even involve your children in removing these unsightly additions to your landscape.When weeds are widespread, use a hoe to dig them out, roots and all.

Even though it might feel like a losing battle, each time you remove a weed, you prevent it from reproducing via roots or seeds. Discourage Weeds From Taking OverThere are several common gardening techniques to prevent weeds from getting a head start in your garden:.

Mulching with bark or wood chips or compost is a great way to smother weed seeds. You can also put down plastic or ground cloth under pathways with wood chips or gravel to prevent grass and weeds from poking through.

One of the other is that you can keep your soil more moist, which helps plants grow in the hot and humid environments in the southern United States. Avoid turning your soil in your garden beds, digging only as deeply as you need to plant seeds or bedding plants. By following a, you will be less likely to encourage new weeds and studies show it helps encourage soil fertility. When feeding your lawn, be careful not to over or under fertilize. Too much fertilizer will encourage crabgrass and other weeds, while underfeeding will keep your lawn from being healthy enough to compete with weeds. Water garden and lawns deeply but only as often as necessary. Light watering discourages your plants and lawn grasses from sending deep roots into the soil and instead encourages many weeds that have shallow root systems.Other Methods To Kill WeedsWhen weeding isn’t enough, or you have a large area to cover, try one of these non-toxic options before reaching for weed killers:.

Use the sun to kill weeds. Cover a large patch of ground with a heavy plastic sheet. Over the course of several weeks, the heat from the sun will kill the weeds underneath. Make a weed spray from 1 oz of vodka to 2 cups water or combine 4 cups horticultural vinegar (also known as 20% vinegar, it’s considerably stronger than household vinegar) and ¼ cup salt.

For both sprays, add a squirt of dish soap to help the spray stick to leaves. Spray the weeds (taking care to avoid getting it on your lawn or other plants) and allow them to dry. Both sprays will work best in full sun. Pour boiling water on weeds. This is a great option for weeds in between stepping stones or in cracks in the sidewalk.

Get a flamethrower (really). You can purchase a flame weeder from a local garden or hardware store. Be careful not to use this option any time there’s a risk of fire and only use it on tender green plants, not on larger, woody plants.The best form of weed control is a thick, well-fed lawn. Some homeowners implement a tactic to overwhelm weeds with healthy grass. If you have exhausted all of these options and are still dealing with a weed problem, you may consider talking to a trusted lawn professional about chemical interventions that are designed for use around homes, businesses and schools. If you do decide to use a weed killer on your yard, use the lowest concentration product possible. Losing The Battle Against Weeds?Sometimes all of your hard work just isn’t enough to control weeds in your lawn and garden.

If you feel like weeds are taking over your yard, give ABC Home & Commercial Services a call. We can, including fertilizing, watering, mowing and weeding, as well as to advice you on what natural alternatives to chemical products might work on your landscape.

Natural weed control has become a hot topic in recent years as more people are realizing that chemical weed poisons can harm more than weeds. (See ““.) Sometimes you want a natural weed killer, sometimes organic weed control is enough.Don’t hate the weeds!, or have other uses such as natural dye or cordage. They can also be used to diagnose soil health, as many weeds thrive in disturbed and damaged soils. They are part of nature’s repair crew.I use non-toxic weed control so weeds don’t take over the walkways and garden areas. With a little observation and patience and a few simple tools, you can kill weeds naturally without poisons. (“Killing naturally” sounds like an oxymoron, but death and life are part of the natural cycle.) You can virtually eliminate quackgrass, crabgrass and other problem weeds, and enjoy a tidy yard and lush garden without hours and hours of pulling and tilling. Contents.Natural Weed Control Option #1 – Mulch Straw MulchOh mulch, how do I love thee!

Straw or old hay are my favorite for use in the main garden, as they are less pokey on bare feet. In permanent garden paths, I lay down cardboard and cover with straw.

Within the beds themselves, I lay down a couple layers of damp newspaper and cover with straw? Why damp newspaper? We get a lot of wind, so using damp paper keeps it from blowing away while we put the straw down. It also speeds up the creation of the happy under the straw microclimate where the soil is cool, moist and protected from scorching summer heat.

Living Mulch for Weed ControlWhere I don’t use straw mulch, I use living mulch. You can purchase a number of different plants/seeds to use as groundcover, such as, or legumes. Another option is to work with “volunteer groundcover” AKA weeds. It might sound a little crazy to fight weeds with weeds, but as you work with them you’ll find some weeds are much better behaved than others.

As a double bonus, a number of these groundcover friendly weeds are also tasty. Some of my favorite weeds to use as groundcover are purslane, lambsquarters and clover. Purslane grounds low to the ground, as does white clover, so they don’t get in the way much at all once plants are established. Lambsquarters gets taller, so I use that near tall crops, like corn or sunflowers.Last season I let and spread in my corn patch once the corn was established. It was the first year my corn didn’t get knocked over at all during our late summer wind storms. Could I have used another crop (like beans or squash, “” style)? Yes, I could, but the weeds were free, planted themselves, and I didn’t feel bad walking all over them when it came time to harvest the corn.

I think the Three Sisters arrangement works best with shell beans, winter squash and, which are all harvested together at the end of the season. I have had good results planting hills of squash around the edges of the sweet corn patch and letting the vines trail in. This deters raccoons, and keeps the ground open enough that I can still get in to harvest the corn.Wood MulchAround permanent plantings like trees and shrubs, wood mulch is my mulch of choice, because it takes longer to break down. I don’t recommend landscape fabric under your mulch.

Eventually, grass will break through, and it’ll be harder to remove because it’s caught in the fabric. Cardboard, old paper feed sacks or thick layers or newspaper are my preferred options – or more mulch. Don’t let the mulch touch the trunk of the tree, or it may cause rot or fungus. Leave a few inches of space to give the tree room to breathe. Think “doughnut”, not “volcano”. Recently chipped tree tops are particularly good for boosting populations of helpful mycorrhizal fungi under trees.

See “” for more information on beneficial fungi and how they improve plant health. Natural Weed Control Option #2 – Homemade Vinegar Weed Killer SprayA spray bottle filled with white vinegar is simple and cheap. Spritz the vinegar on problem weeds on a bright sunny day.

It will damage their protective outer layer and basically allow them to cook in their own juices. (Mean, but functional.)Want to make your vinegar weed killer spray even more effective? Add an ounce of dish soap per gallon of vinegar. Still not enough?

Try adding a quarter cup of salt.How well does homemade vinegar weed killer work? Results are mixed.On young broadleaf weeds like or oxalis, plain vinegar or the vinegar mixes are pretty effective.

On older, more established plants with deep tap roots or quackgrass with long runners, odds are the plant will regrow from the roots. Repeated application will likely be needed. This spray is also non-specific – you can damage your garden seedlings right along with the weeds. Vinegar and salt may also discolor pavers or walkways.

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Heavy use of vinegar may lower soil pH, making the soil more acidic. (Good in the, not so great in other spots.) Use thoughtfully.

Natural Weed Control Option #3 – Boiling Water as a Natural Weed KillerI put my canning water to use a second time getting rid of the weeds that pop up in the gravel walkway by our front door. Just pour the boiling water straight on the weeds to quick cook them, making sure not to splash yourself. This is a safer option for any surface you are worried that vinegar may damage. Pretty effective against a range of weed sizes, although like vinegar, larger weeds may require multiple applications. Natural Weed Control #4 – Get Rid of Crabgrass with CalciumWeeds are not evil or just here to be a pain in the butt – they serve a purpose.

Weeds Control Without Poisons Pdf Converter Software

Know your weeds and you will know your soil. In the book, ““, Charles Walters provides organic control suggestions for dozens and dozens of weeds.

Crabgrass and quackgrass are some of the most troublesome lawn and garden weeds, so I wanted to pay special attention to each of them., Digitaria sanguialis, is an annual weed that reproduces by stem rooting and seeds. It is course and clumpy and generally unattractive in lawns. Walters says that crabgrass overgrowth indicates that the soil is low in calcium.

Weeds Control Without Poisons Pdf Converter Full

Specifically, they are soils that “cannot support decay starting with actinomycetes molds”. With application of calcium lime and sulfur or gypsum, crabgrass is reduced in volume. It effectively rots away over time.

A soil test will help you determine how much calcium is needed for your soil., Agropyron repens, is a perennial grass that spreads by creeping rhizomes and seeds. The rhizomes are the really trouble makers here, as they can spread for yards through the soil, and a full plant can regrow from any little bit left behind. Quackgrass is a little trickier to ditch than crabgrass. Walters sites copper, manganese, soft rock phosphate, vitamin B-12, calcium, molasses, soil aeration and use of sulfates as possible treatments to eliminate this weed. Again, soil testing may help you target the right doses to help you get faster results. Natural Weed Control #5 – Put Your Weeds to Use!Ralph Waldo Emerson said, “What is a weed?

A plant whose virtues have not yet been discovered.” Many of the plants we call “weeds” were purposefully transported by settlers around the globe because they were so useful. They need to be “rediscovered”. Has identification and use information for over 40 common weeds. Give wonderful tips and recipes for many more wild plants.Even my teenage boys have been won over by the taste of, and ask for it in season. My eldest is always game to taste test anything I give him an “okay” on, and my youngest is always asking about which plants are used as habitat for which critters. When we work in the garden and yard, they ask which weeds to keep and which ones to remove. I love to identify a new useful “weed” in the yard or garden, like when I discovered a patch of self heal at the base of the swales.What your favorite way to control weeds without poisons?

I’d love to hear from you. Have a particularly problematic weed? Leave a comment and I’ll see if I can help.As always, Pins, Shares and Comments much appreciated. 🙂You may also enjoy:.Originally posted in 2015, updated in 2017.Filed Under: Tagged With:,.